Tata Motors & ISRO Develop India's First Fuel Cell Bus
India's leading automobile maker, Tata Motors and the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) have jointly developed India's first fuel cell powered bus, after several years of research. The final model of this bus that uses hydrogen as its main fuel was demonstrated to public at ISRO center in Mahendragiri in Tamil Nadu, last Sunday. Hydrogen stored in the tanks at the top of the bus is used by the engine and it creates zero emissions. Which means this bus doesn't cause air pollution.
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The hydrogen cells are a spin-off the cryogenic technology which ISRO has been working on for the last few years. ISRO's expertise comes handy in implementing Liquid Hydrogen to power the engines, while Tata Motors has decades of experience in developing public transport buses. For the fuel cell bus project, ISRO developed special specifications for all the components and also the general specs of the bus.
V Ghana Gandhi, the lead of the technical team that worked on the project informed that Tata Motors and ISRO had signed an MoU back in 2006 to work on an automobile that will use hydrogen as a fuel and cause zeo polluting emissions. Gandhi is a Padmashree awardee and a retired ISRO scientist. He says that this is a leap for automobile industry for the future transportation. The project also received contributions from Department Of Scientific & Industrial Research (DSIR) and PESCO aka Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation. The team informed that all the safety precautions have been implemented in the bus they designed.
Indian Government has set a guideline for the automobile companies to develop hydrogen powered vehicles ideal to handle the transportation requirements of the future by 2015.
The bus was entirely developed in the premises of Tata Motors Research Center (TMRC). The Tata Motors engineering team had designed and developed the Fuel Cell Power System (FCPS) for the Bus starting from 20 KW to 120 KW with help from ISRO. Several trial runs were made and periodic testing was done to make sure that the things run as intended.
We've no knowledge about how long will it take for that Tata Motors and other players in the bus manufacturing segment to introduce the commercial variants of the prototype they demonstrated. We'd believe it'll take a few more years before these vehicles can hit the roads.
We'd like to ask our users about the commercial angle of this project. Do you think Hydrogen powered vehicles will can be operated on a limited budget so that the ticket prices for the passengers don't skyrocket?
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