web based automatic irrigation system using wireless sensor netwok and embedded linux board

Project Abstract / Summary : WEB BASED AUTOMATIC IRRIGATION SYSTEM USING
WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK AND EMBEDDED LINUX BOARD

India is one of the scarce water resources in 13 countries in the world; due to low utilization of the water resources our country is facing the risk of overheating. In order to effectively reduce the impact of inadequate water resources on India's economy, from modern agricultural cultivation and management perspective, according to the basic principles of Internet, with sensor technology, this project proposes precision agriculture irrigation systems based on the internet of things (IOT) technology, and focuses on the hardware architecture, network architecture and software process control of the precision irrigation system. Preliminary tests showed this system is rational and practical.
This project presents an automation of farm irrigation system using a wireless sensor network (WSN). The system provides a web interface to the user so that the user can control and monitor the system remotely. In this paper, Raspberry Pi is used as an embedded Linux board which is designed based on the arm 11 microcontroller architecture. Embedded Linux board makes the
communication with all distributed sensor nodes placed in the farm through ZigBee protocol and itself act as a coordinated node in the wireless sensor network. The goal of coordinator node is to collect the parameters like soil moisture and soil temperature wirelessly. Each sensor node consists of soil moisture and soil temperature sensor and one ZigBee RF antenna device for communication with the coordinator node. Raspberry Pi stores collected data in the database and analyzes the stored data. The system will work according to the algorithm developed for watering the crop. The board has an Ethernet interface and runs the simple data web server. Hence coordinator collects the data over ZigBee wireless communication protocol and allow user to monitor the data from a web browser. User can make the irrigation system ON or OFF remotely. The system will reduce the water consumption and giving uniform water to the crop results in increasing yield






BLOCK DIAGRAM:


















HARDWARE TOOLS:
1.MICROCONTROLLER 8051/ARM7
2.16X2 LCD
3,RELAY
4.WATER PUMP
5.REGULATED POWER SUPPLY
6.CURRENT SENSOR
8.LDR
9.SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR
10.HUMIDITY SENSOR
11.TEMPERATURE SENSOR
12.WIFI MODULE

SOFTWARE TOOLS:
1.KEIL UVISION IDE
2.FLASH MAZIC
3.PROTEUS
5.EMBEDDED-C

Why did you choose to work on this project topic : 75% of the peoples are depends upon the agriculture in our country.our country scared water resources in world.this project is very useful to formers for efficient water management.so we are selected this project as academic project of us.

Project Highlights : Suppose my project is win this contest it popular by overall country and so many members are recognized this .75% oformformers in this country it is benefit to all of them.so my project is very useful to our formers as well as our country.so my project able to win this contest.


Project Category : Electrical / Electronics / Communication
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Institute/College Name: pvkk institute of technology
City: anantapur
State: andhrapradesh
Participating Team From: Final Year

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