TRAI Kills Differential Pricing, Preserves Net Neutrality - Puts Free Basics On Hold
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) passed itâs verdict in support of continuing net neutrality in India at a press conference held on Monday February 8th, putting a halt on differential pricing by telecom service providers. TRAIâs decision also effectively put on hold Facebookâs Free Basics, the social networkâs biased internet scheme.
The terms ânet neutralityâ has been heard a lot of times in India in the past year, along with âdifferential pricingâ. These terms gained a lot of importance when Facebook announced itâs Free Basics internet plan for India. Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg had announced this plan as a way to provide the masses access to free internet. The content the people would have access to would be, of course, determined by Facebook. This sparked much controversy in the country, as implementation of Free Basics would have given Facebook a high degree of control over the countryâs internet.
The way Free Basics works is that companies pay Facebook to be included and Facebook provides Free Basics consumers free access to these websites, and ONLY to these websites. This puts other internet sites that donât or canât pay at a significant disadvantage. It would also coerce consumers into accessing only the services of the companies in the registry, thereby ignoring their competitors who are not enrolled into Free Basics.
A lot of protest against this âselectiveâ form of internet arose in the country, with a lot of citizens signing petitions and participating in campaigns to preserve Indiaâs unbiased internet. Facebook had also started a campaign in support of Free Basics, in response to the rising level of opposition against it.
In the press conference, TRAI observed that providing selective content regulated by a company such as Facebook to consumers, including many first-time internet users, would have adverse consequences in the long term.
Different pricing based on content, such as giving importance to certain websites, or differentiating between video streaming and normal data usage, was banned. TRAI also barred different service providers making content cheaper by providing consumers with refunds or bonuses when accessing certain content. It was also made clear that such actions which result in differential pricing would be met with strict legal action. TRAI also said that prohibiting such discriminating tariff for data services would ensure service providers keeping the internet non-discriminatory for Indiaâs growing number of internet users.
TRAI, which had called for the publicâs opinion in the matter, says that it has considered many internal and external parameters before reaching itâs verdict. With TRAIâs decision, the Indian internet user can rest easy; the countryâs internet will for now, and hopefully forever, remain fair.
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The terms ânet neutralityâ has been heard a lot of times in India in the past year, along with âdifferential pricingâ. These terms gained a lot of importance when Facebook announced itâs Free Basics internet plan for India. Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg had announced this plan as a way to provide the masses access to free internet. The content the people would have access to would be, of course, determined by Facebook. This sparked much controversy in the country, as implementation of Free Basics would have given Facebook a high degree of control over the countryâs internet.
The way Free Basics works is that companies pay Facebook to be included and Facebook provides Free Basics consumers free access to these websites, and ONLY to these websites. This puts other internet sites that donât or canât pay at a significant disadvantage. It would also coerce consumers into accessing only the services of the companies in the registry, thereby ignoring their competitors who are not enrolled into Free Basics.
A lot of protest against this âselectiveâ form of internet arose in the country, with a lot of citizens signing petitions and participating in campaigns to preserve Indiaâs unbiased internet. Facebook had also started a campaign in support of Free Basics, in response to the rising level of opposition against it.
In the press conference, TRAI observed that providing selective content regulated by a company such as Facebook to consumers, including many first-time internet users, would have adverse consequences in the long term.
Different pricing based on content, such as giving importance to certain websites, or differentiating between video streaming and normal data usage, was banned. TRAI also barred different service providers making content cheaper by providing consumers with refunds or bonuses when accessing certain content. It was also made clear that such actions which result in differential pricing would be met with strict legal action. TRAI also said that prohibiting such discriminating tariff for data services would ensure service providers keeping the internet non-discriminatory for Indiaâs growing number of internet users.
TRAI, which had called for the publicâs opinion in the matter, says that it has considered many internal and external parameters before reaching itâs verdict. With TRAIâs decision, the Indian internet user can rest easy; the countryâs internet will for now, and hopefully forever, remain fair.
Source: #-Link-Snipped-#
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