What is the principle behind vibration packing?
When a company ships containers of things like peanuts, cheerios, nuts & bolts, or any collection of "particles" of different sizes and, possibly, shapes, the container will appear less full when it arrives than when it was shipped. This is because the jostling that occurs during shipping and handling causes the particles to rearrange themselves in more and more compact ways.
The containers never become less compact. This is because the more compact arrangements are more stable, so they resist further changes. If the particles differ in size, the smaller particles tend to settle to the bottom because they can fit into the spaces between the larger particles.
Is there a technical term for this?
Homeostasis? Entropy?
PS: Did I post this in the right place or should it have gone in civil engineering?