First Single Metalens to focus the entire spectrum of visible light developed, can revolutionize VR

In a groundbreaking research which is first of its kind, researchers at the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) have developed a first single lens that can focus the entire visible spectrum of light, including white light, in the same spot and in high resolution. Metalenses, which are basically flat lenses, use nanostructures to focus light. These are comparatively nascent in the field of optics but bear many advantages over the traditional lenses (bulky, curved lenses) currently used in many optical devices. They are thin, easy to fabricate and cost effective; thus the recent breakthrough extends these advantages across the whole visible range of light.

single-metalens-harvard
However, they had been fraught with problems earlier being limited in the spectrum of light they could focus well. Focusing the entire visible spectrum and white light had been a challenge for researchers in the past since each wavelength moves through materials at different speeds. This means that two different wavelengths (for eg.- Red and Blue) moving through a similar medium would reach the same location at different times resulting in different foci. This led to image distortions (chromatic aberrations). The metalenses developed by Federico Capasso, senior author of the research and the team used arrays of titanium dioxide nanofins to equally focus wavelengths of light and eliminate chromatic aberration.

They created units of paired nanofins that control the speed of different wavelengths of light simultaneously. These paired nanofins controlling the refractive index on the metasurface, are effectively tuned, to result in different time delays for the light passing through different fins. Doing so ensures that all wavelengths reach the focal spot at the same time.

Combining two nanofins into one element, can tune the speed of light in the nanostructured material, to ensure that all wavelengths in the visible are focused in the same spot, using a single metalens. This also dramatically reduces thickness and design complexity of achromatic broadband lens compared to composite standard achromatic lenses, quoted Alexander Zhu, co-author of the study.

Elaborating further on the advantages of the breakthrough, the researchers noted that with the achromatic lens it will be possible to perform high quality, white light imaging. This they hoped would bring them one step closer to the goal of incorporating these into common optical devices such as cameras. The future prospects include- scaling up the lens, to about 1 cm in diameter which could open a whole host of new possibilities, such as applications in virtual and augmented reality. The research is published in the journal #-Link-Snipped-#.

Source:#-Link-Snipped-#

Replies

  • Aadil Naik
    Aadil Naik
    Finally, after some 7 years of research on meta-materials, they came up with something useful. 😁
  • alfred3axel
    alfred3axel
    Rucha Wankhede
    In a groundbreaking research which is first of its kind, researchers at the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) have developed a first single lens that can focus the entire visible spectrum of light, including white light, in the same spot and in high resolution. Metalenses, which are basically flat lenses, use nanostructures to focus light. These are comparatively nascent in the field of optics but bear many advantages over the traditional lenses (bulky, curved lenses) currently used in many optical devices. They are thin, easy to fabricate and cost effective; thus the recent breakthrough extends these advantages across the whole visible range of light.

    single-metalens-harvard
    However, they had been fraught with problems earlier being limited in the spectrum of light they could focus well. Focusing the entire visible spectrum and white light had been a challenge for researchers in the past since each wavelength moves through materials at different speeds. This means that two different wavelengths (for eg.- Red and Blue) moving through a similar medium would reach the same location at different times resulting in different foci. This led to image distortions (chromatic aberrations). The metalenses developed by Federico Capasso, senior author of the research and the team used arrays of titanium dioxide nanofins to equally focus wavelengths of light and eliminate chromatic aberration.

    They created units of paired nanofins that control the speed of different wavelengths of light simultaneously. These paired nanofins controlling the refractive index on the metasurface, are effectively tuned, to result in different time delays for the light passing through different fins. Doing so ensures that all wavelengths reach the focal spot at the same time.

    Combining two nanofins into one element, can tune the speed of light in the nanostructured material, to ensure that all wavelengths in the visible are focused in the same spot, using a single metalens. This also dramatically reduces thickness and design complexity of achromatic broadband lens compared to composite standard achromatic lenses, quoted Alexander Zhu, co-author of the study.

    Elaborating further on the advantages of the breakthrough, the researchers noted that with the achromatic lens it will be possible to perform high quality, white light imaging. This they hoped would bring them one step closer to the goal of incorporating these into common optical devices such as cameras. The future prospects include- scaling up the lens, to about 1 cm in diameter which could open a whole host of new possibilities, such as applications in virtual and augmented reality. The research is published in the journal #-Link-Snipped-#.

    Source:#-Link-Snipped-#
  • alfred3axel
    alfred3axel
    Good to hear that SEAS has done a great invention and it will be very useful in many fields. Well done guys!...
  • alfred3axel
    alfred3axel
    Good to hear that SEAS has done a great invention and it will be very useful in many fields. Well done guys!...
    I looked a website of chemical engineering and here is brief of the company and want to know your thoughts regarding this.

    RX Marine was established in 1996 in Mumbai, India; as a chemical manufacturing company catering exclusively to the needs of the marine industry. In a short span of 12 years the company has established itself as one of the leading wholesale suppliers of a wide range of chemicals for - Marine industry internationally - and other local industires and plants. Our client list bears testimony to this. The RXSOL policy has its foundations on two pillars of strength - a continuous investment in research and development to deliver premium quality products and a commitment to service.

    #-Link-Snipped-#
  • Mukesh Shukla
    Mukesh Shukla
    ya really after long time of research on materials, we are going to get something new 🎉

    #-Link-Snipped-#

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